Wednesday, November 28, 2012

Guide: Batch watermarking photos in IrfanView 4.20 « Victim of a Cereal Killer



I just read through this article and have to say that this is one of those articles that I will be referencing quite frequently in the near future, at least until I remember how to do this on my own...lol


~ Vince ~ 

Tuesday, November 27, 2012

Working on the Blog, Working on the Site


I have been working on the blog tonight and also working on the Zangari Genealogy site as well. I have to say that both are coming a long nicely, but I would like to see a few changes on the blog (transparent stationary background, text would appear to roll over the back ground image, etc.), but I am satisfied with the progress I have made for now.

For research, I seem to have hit the jackpot the other night when researching my mother's family: one of her sets of ancestors had somewhere around 20 or 25 children in just about the same amount of years -- sometimes giving birth to two children in the same year (i.e., January - March, then again in October - December)!

It was quite the interesting find!

I have been working at trying to find out what happened to all of them, but as time goes so too do records (unfortunately), and sometimes those children move away, get imprisoned, or worse...

I have not found any prisoners in my distant past (thankfully), but I have found many farmers, tailors, sailors, musicians, cobblers, aristocrats, noblemen and more...all within generations of each other, all from different countries, all who have come to America.

It's quite the story...I cannot wait to record it all in my journals and herein, as well as within the family tree!

OHHH!!! SPEAKING OF THE FAMILY TREE!!!

I had been looking for my Homedics Massage pad, and while pulling it off the shelf, I had a pretty thick envelope fall and hit me in the head! Thankfully it was only 18 pages in there, but still -- OUCH! -- it caught me off guard.

So I look at the envelope (which is not sealed) and I turn it over and I find that I had dated the envelope, back in 2008 -- not long before the computer crash that took out my family tree file for just over 4 years.

I was ecstatic!

Looking inside, I see that I had drawn (by hand) a pedigree chart for my father, going back 6 generations and showing all the living descendants of his (at the time) oldest ancestor. I also had found something which I totally forgot that I had: Information about burial plots, lots and sections. I now have the information which I needed to locate a number of family members, just because of a simple burial plot.

I love genealogy and being a genealogist and being a techno-geek, but sometimes I really feel bad that others do not know how cool all this is! I just want to go up to some random stranger and just say something like "Do you know how absolutely awesome it is to be a genealogist and a techno-geek?! I'm so awesome, I love being me!"

LOL!!!

Seriously, that is how passionate about this I am! I wish that others could see the wonders that I do, experience the elation at finding more clues, more people, more facts to flesh out your ancestors more!

Oh, I know other genealogists feel the same way, but I am talking kid in a candy store with a charge card kinda happy here that I don't believe "normal" people feel. They may get excited about sports and cars and maybe are even passionate about politics, but being a genealogist and a geek really has it's perks. I love being both, because technology is the fastest means of communication, of sharing information, of observing family locations from a far and yet seemingly being right there in front of a long lost uncle's residence, staring the house in the face...what an amazing feeling...

I have also been brushing up on my #twitter skills and contacts in the last few days; I think I have followed over 200 people just in the last 48 hours, to be quite frank -- mostly genealogists and genealogy blogs, but a few tech related ones as well.

I have also worked on the twitter page, redesigning that and hoping that coincide that with  a news feed on my website when I am done, so that there will be a #twidget (twitter widget) on there to interact directly with me and the site.

I am also working on designing the forums, but think perhaps I am going to redirect the forums to a place where everyone should be working together at instead -- the Italian Genealogy website.

I will, however, have a members only area, which will allow only registered Zangari families to post their gedcom files and to compare them with only other Zangari families. I am working on this via Open Source software right now, so that is taking some time, but the output file, and the ultimate goal, will be to be able to download them all individually or as one giant tree, for the families that do match. For the families who do not match, their tree will be the start of a new line and a new combined tree, which will then in turn (at least theoretically) go back far enough that it will eventually intersect with another Zangari family tree, and then the process begins once more.

These are the random thoughts and scribbles that I normally have in my genealogy notebooks, but since I have begun to worry more about preservation than I had previously (the above referenced computer crash from 2008) has made me want to keep my backed up files and information in multiple locations, some of which residing in the cloud now.

Sorry, Richard Stallman, but while I agree 100% with you that "Cloud computing is Stupid computing", I cannot deny this is the direction in which we have taken the internet and even computers (take Chrome-books for example!) and music players (remember the first generation 60  gigabyte and 80 gigabyte iPods and how bulky they were?! Compare that to an iPod Nano now! Talk about size and weight difference, not to mention the new innate ability to go online, surf the net, stream media, etc!)

We have come so far that the technological breakthroughs are bound to be happening any time, it's just a matter of waiting for it now. I honestly do believe the words of Shakespeare when his Hamlet said "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, Than are dreamt of in your philosophy!" I totally believe that with all my heart -- science and technology don't fit into those philosophies at this time...maybe some day...

But, enough ranting, I must bid you all a good evening as I close shop for the night on my research.

~ Vince ~











Sunday, November 25, 2012

Researching Your Family's History at the Massachusetts Archives


Researching Your Family’s History at the Massachusetts Archives
source: Archives: Researching Your Family's History at the Massachusetts Archives


Introduction

The Archives, a division of the Office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth, is the repository for Massachusetts records generated by state government. Archives holdings date from the beginning of the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1628 and document the settlement of lands in Maine and Massachusetts, the arrival of immigrants, and the development of state government. Public records are not in the holdings of the Archives because of inherent genealogical value. However, these documents can be an important resource for people engaged in the study of family history.
In addition to the archival records created by Massachusetts state agencies, the Archives has a limited selection of books and microforms to aid genealogists and other researchers.
Access to these materials is provided through the Reading Room of the Massachusetts Archives at Columbia Point. It is open weekdays, 9 to 5, except on legal holidays.

Passenger Lists

Massachusetts officials started recording the names of immigrants who arrived by ship to the Port of Boston in 1848, a procedure that continued until 1891, when federal record-keeping programs superseded those of the state.
These records are arranged chronologically according to the date when the ship arrived in port. Facilitating the use of the passenger lists is an alphabetical name index. Information available from the lists includes the name, age, sex and occupation of the immigrant; the country of birth; and previous residence. Also included are the name of the ship, and the date of its arrival in Boston. It is important to note that the passenger lists do not generally provide information about the county or town where the immigrant originally lived.
Over one million immigrants came through the Port of Boston between 1848 and 1891. With the invaluable assistance of our volunteers, the Massachusetts Archives is engaged in a multi-year project to convert this voluminous amount of information into a database, which is available on the Archives website:
Passenger Manifest (1848-1891) Contents
As new surnames are entered into the database, the website is updated periodically to reflect these additions.
Passenger lists for other years and ports can be found at the National Archives Northeast Regional Branch (380 Trapelo Road, Waltham, MA 02452), as the federal government was recording incoming passenger lists from the 1820's onward. Researchers may contact the National Archives at 781-663-0130, or through their website:
www.archives.gov/northeast/boston
Passenger List
Passenger manifest for the Missouri, arriving February 15, 1882

Vital Records: Pre 1841

City and town clerks in Massachusetts are the custodians of pre-1841 vital records for their respective towns. A list of all the city and town clerks in Massachusetts can be found at: Massachusetts City and Town Directory
Although the Massachusetts Archives does not have original pre-1841 vital records, we do hold two collections that can be utilized by researchers. An incomplete collection of the printed volumes of Vital Records Prior to 1850, which are organized by town, are available in our Reading Room and in many research libraries, including the Massachusetts State Library. The Archives also holds a miscellaneous collection of microfilm that has been deposited with the Archives by the Genealogical Society of Utah. We will not be receiving additional microfilm in this collection. While the types of records vary for each municipality, this film includes records normally found in the municipal clerks' offices. Among these are vital records, records of town meetings, as well as church and cemetery records.
Birth registration, Town of Burlington, 1896
Birth registration, Town of Burlington, 1896

Vital Records: 1841-1920

The Archives hold births, marriages, and deaths for all Massachusetts cities and towns, 1841 through 1920. Municipal clerks submitted these registration pages to the state annually covering the vital records generated by their offices. While there is some variation in this information, generally the books provide names, dates, residences, occupations, and parental information. From 1903 forward, death records also include the place of burial. The Archives also holds added entries and corrections to vital records for the same period. Certain amended volumes are available on microfilm in the Reading Room. Later records in this collection will be transferred to the Archives at five-year intervals.
Access to the information contained in the vital records registration volumes is gained by consulting index books. The index books are organized in five-year intervals; within each index, the names are listed alphabetically. Reference staff in the Archives will assist researchers in the use of these materials.
Vital records indices, dating 1841-1910, are also available on the Massachusetts Archives website: Vital Records (1841-1910) Contents
In the future, additional indices will be made available on the Massachusetts Archives website.
Death registration, Town of Woburn, 1903
Death registration, Town of Woburn, 1903

Vital Records: Post 1920

Vital records after 1920 are located at the municipal clerks' offices and the Department of Public Health, Registry of Vital Records and Statistics (150 Mount Vernon Street, Dorchester, MA 02125). Researchers may contact the Registry of Vital Records at 617-740-2600, or through the DPH website:
http://www.mass.gov/eohhs/gov/departments/dph/programs/vital-records.html
Indices of the DPH vital records volumes through 1971 are available at the Archives, although there are no copies of the actual records at the Archives. These indices can be used by visitors to the Reading Room.

Census Schedules

Massachusetts State Census

The Massachusetts Archives holds state census schedules from 1855 and 1865. Although the state conducted a census up to 1975, the 1855 and 1865 censuses are the only two surviving schedules. The information contained in the state census is similar to that of contemporary federal returns and is arranged in a similar manner. A name index for these schedules exists for many of the small towns in Essex, Middlesex, and Norfolk counties, as well as the City of Charlestown.

Federal Census

Federal census schedules date back to 1790. Recorded on a decennial basis, they constitute a major resource for genealogy. Originally a fairly simple list of the heads of households, the population schedules became more detailed and new schedules were added as the nineteenth century progressed. By 1850, the general population schedules list all individuals residing in a house and provide data on their age, occupation, place of birth, and value of real estate.
Additional schedules providing social and mortuary statistics and the products of industry and agriculture were also present by 1850. All of the schedules are broken down by counties and municipalities. Large cities are further subdivided into wards and enumeration districts.
The Archives holds microfilm of federal census population schedules dated 1790 through 1880, and 1900 through 1920. The 1890 population schedules were destroyed during a fire in Washington, D.C., in 1921. A special 1890 census of Union war veterans and widows of veterans is available at the Archives on microfilm.
Printed indices for census schedules dating 1790 through 1850, and the 1890 war veterans census, are at the Archives. The various regional facilities of the National Archives, including the Northeast Regional Branch (380 Trapelo Road, Waltham, MA 02452) are able to provide access to all Federal census schedules currently released. The Northeast regional branch can be contacted at 781-663-0130, or through their website:
www.archives.gov/northeast/boston
Register of the 1865 Massachusetts state census, listing the Emerson family in Concord
Register of the 1865 Massachusetts state census, listing the Emerson family in Concord

Military Records

Military records in the Archives cover conflicts dating from the seventeenth through the twentieth centuries; those most useful to genealogists date from 1643 to 1865. The records can be used to identify the service of particular individuals but provide little background on the person's family or life.
Information concerning military service in the colonial wars (circa 1643-1774) can be gleaned from legislative records and a variety of military rolls and accounts. Similar rolls from the Revolutionary period document the service of soldiers in the state militia; there are also a limited number of Continental Army rolls. Additionally the Archives holds records of state pensions, bounties, and Maine land grants for Revolutionary War veterans, or their heirs, who were not eligible to receive federal pensions. Family relationships may be included in the pension records, as heirs tried to document their status. Military records from the colonial wars and the Revolution are indexed by name and are available on microfilm at the Archives. Revolutionary service is also referenced through the seventeen-volume set, Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War, created from documents held by the Massachusetts Archives.
Payrolls and other military records at the Archives may also be used to document the garrison on Castle Island in Boston Harbor. Following the Revolution, soldiers continued to be stationed at the Castle as a defense for the harbor. These soldiers guarded the state prison that existed there between 1785 and 1798.
Included in the Massachusetts Archives Collection (see following section) are records from Shays' Rebellion, a period of internal turbulence dated 1786-87, as well as records of the state treasurer and the commissary general. Letters, orders, warrants, petitions, special reports, military payrolls, service certificates, financial records, and oaths of allegiance provide extensive documentation of Shays' Rebellion. Partial indices exist with names of soldiers and individuals who supplied or housed the army.
Military records relating to the War of 1812 (1812-1815) are found in the records of the Governor and Executive Council; these are concerned primarily with the formation of militia units and commissions for officers. Records of the Massachusetts Militia in the War of 1812-1814 provides information on the militia regiments called out in 1814 in anticipation of a British attack on Massachusetts.
The most complete list of Massachusetts men who served in the Civil War is found in the multi-volume set, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors and Marines in the Civil War. Civil War records held by the Archives include a variety of muster, clothing and descriptive rolls, lists of assignments of recruits to particular town quotas, materials documenting the use of substitutes for draftees, and records of Massachusetts bounty payments to southern African-Americans who were recruited into the U.S. Army. Additional archival materials from this period include the records of the State Military Agent and the letterbooks of Governor John Andrew, an early and strong supporter of the war effort.
Records relating to the Spanish-American War (1898) include a small collection of letters and petitions for bonuses from veterans or their families to the state treasurer.

Additional State Military Records

The Massachusetts Adjutant General's Office oversees a large collection of military records. Those records relating to the Mexican War, Civil War, Spanish-American War, and World War I are maintained in Worcester at the Massachusetts National Guard Museum, 44 Salisbury Street, Worcester, MA 01609. The Museum can be contacted at 508-797-0334. Military records dating after 1940 are available through the Military War Records Office of the Adjutant General's Office, 50 Maple Street, Milford, MA 01757, or by calling 508-233-7780.
Pay roll for Capt. Agrippa Wells' Company in Col. Samuel Brewster's Regiment, 1776
Pay roll for Capt. Agrippa Wells' Company in Col. Samuel Brewster's Regiment, 1776

The Massachusetts Archives Collection

The Massachusetts Archives Collection (or Felt Collection) is an important source of records for early Massachusetts, Maine, and New Hampshire families. Documenting the development of the Massachusetts Bay government and settlement of its lands between 1630 and 1800, the collection includes original records of the Governor, Council, the General Court, the state secretary, and the treasurer. These cover a wide range of topics of interest to genealogists: land grants; early records of divorces and contested estates; legislative papers relating to towns, including petitions and remonstrances; military records from 1643 through 1775; records of mercantile affairs; and tax valuation lists.
The records were originally bound into 328 volumes, generally arranged by topic. Most of the volumes have a table of contents and many have been indexed. Access to the collection includes a card catalogue for approximately one quarter of the collection, a calendar index, and a database that provides name, location, and subject access for eighteen volumes. The database can be accessed through the Archives website at:Massachusetts Archives Collection
It is updated and expanded as additional Massachusetts Archives volumes are catalogued.
Agreement signed by Nahnaacomoc and Passaconaway, June 12, 1644, taken from Massachusetts Archives collection, volume 30
Agreement signed by Nahnaacomoc and Passaconaway, June 12, 1644, taken from Massachusetts Archives collection, volume 30

Papers Relating to Maine

Maine was part of Massachusetts from the early colonial period through 1820, and there are many records in the Archives pertaining to the settlement and settlers of Maine. The Massachusetts Archives Collection contains a variety of Maine records dating from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries; Maine records are not grouped separately within this collection. There are numerous records relating to eighteenth-century forts and Indian truckhouses (trading posts), especially for the one located at Machias. In addition, both passed and unpassed legislation contain petitions, remonstrances, reports, and correspondence relating to Maine from 1780 to 1820.
The Eastern Lands papers focus on the settlement of public lands in the District of Maine and its separation from Massachusetts as a state in 1820. Legal, survey, and financial records of the General Court, and records of legislative commissions and the Land Office are included in the Eastern Lands papers. Researchers will also find copies of deeds for land conveyed by the Committee for the Sale of Eastern Lands and the Land Agent, records establishing land titles in disputed areas, and extensive correspondence regarding road construction, land settlement, and the development of Maine's natural resources. The Archives holds indices to several volumes of the deeds, and to the correspondence dating 1783 through 1867.
Maine vital records are not part of the Massachusetts Archives holdings. Researchers should contact the Maine State Archives or the appropriate city or town clerk regarding Maine vital records.

Plymouth Colony Records

Plymouth Colony, also known as the Old Colony, existed as a separate entity throughout most of the seventeenth century; it was officially merged into the Province of the Massachusetts Bay in 1692. Plymouth Colony consisted of towns currently located in Plymouth, Barnstable, and Bristol Counties. The original colony records for Plymouth, including wills and deeds, are maintained at the Plymouth County Commissioners Office in Plymouth. The Massachusetts Archives holds manuscript transcriptions of these records, with accompanying name indices. Some of the Plymouth Colony records, along with the records from the Commissioners of the United Colonies, were published in a twelve-volume set, Records of Plymouth Colony, available at the Massachusetts Archives and the Massachusetts State Library.

Records of State Institutions

It is very important to note that per Massachusetts state laws, access to the records of state institutions may be restricted to preserve the privacy of individuals at the institution. Medical (Massachusetts General Law4§7(26)c, MGL111§70E, MGL123§36), mental health (MGL123§36), personal (MGL4§7(26)c, o, p, MGL6A§1), evaluative (MGL66A§1), and criminal (MGL4§7(26)c, MGL6§167) information is restricted according to state laws. Criminal offender information is open upon the death of the individual, but medical and mental health records remain restricted. Researchers MUST contact the Archives before planning a visit to use these records in order to determine what restrictions will apply.
The Massachusetts Archives holds the records of a variety of state institutions, including prisons, almshouses, mental health facilities, public hospitals and sanatoriums, and reform schools. These records were created by a number of state agencies, including corrections, youth services, public health, public welfare, and mental health. The records vary from institution to institution, but can include records such as case files and histories, records of admissions and discharges, and other records that provide information on the lives and families of people at these institutions. Please contact the Archives to determine whether records are held for a specific institution and time frame.
Criminal offender record information (CORI) is open upon the death of the individual, but medical and mental health information remains restricted. Researchers MUST contact the Archives before planning a visit to use the records in order to determine applicable restrictions and how you might access the information.
Monson Primary School, Boarding Out Register, 1889
Monson Primary School, Boarding Out Register, 1889

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court Archives

The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court Archives is a separate and distinct repository, collecting records from state, county, and local courts. Reference requests for judicial records should be addressed to the Judicial Archivist for the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court Archives, Elizabeth Bouvier. She can be reached at 617-557-1082 or by email at: elizabeth.bouvier@sjc.state.ma.us
Judicial records are an invaluable resource for genealogical researchers, and a small percentage of their holdings have been made available in the Massachusetts Archives Reading Room. These holdings include microfilm of select probate, naturalization, and divorce records, and some colonial era court records. Please contact Massachusetts Archives staff for additional information about this microfilm. The Massachusetts Archives does not hold the originals of these records, and all questions about judicial records and the Massachusetts judicial system should be directed to the Judicial Archivist.
Admiralty Court, File paper, March 2, 1714
Admiralty Court, File paper, March 2, 1714

The Suffolk Files

The Suffolk Files contain the earliest file papers of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court and its predecessors, the Court of Assistants and the Superior Court of Judicature (1620-1800). There are also some records of the county courts and the Court of Common Pleas and General Sessions of the Peace. The records contain cases not just from Suffolk County, but from Massachusetts and parts of Maine and New Hampshire. This was the result of the circuit nature of several of the courts and the fact that most of the action brought before the upper courts had been appealed from lower courts throughout the region. Extensive indices of every person, place, and subject, as well as date and calendar indices were prepared. Microfilm of the Suffolk Files and indices is available in the Massachusetts Archives Reading Room.
Suffolk Files, inquest from 1764
Suffolk Files, inquest from 1764

Naturalizations

The Judicial Archives holds naturalization records, which document the process of becoming a citizen, for those persons who were naturalized in the state Superior Courts and local District Courts. The records usually include the declaration of intent and petition for naturalization. Declarations filed after January 1930 generally contain a photograph of the applicant.
Information found in the declaration of intent and the petition for naturalization may include the name, address, occupation, and date and place of birth of the applicant and information regarding arrival in the United States; marital status and the names of children, along with their dates and places of birth. Prior to 1922, married women are included on their husband's petition. Minor children derived citizenship from their parents.
Declaration of Intent, Hampshire County
Declaration of Intent, Hampshire County
There is no statewide index to the naturalization records at the Judicial Archives, since each court was responsible for indexing its own records. In order to locate the proper court and date of naturalization for records between 1790 and 1906, researchers should consult the Soundex index to New England naturalizations, available at the Northeast regional branch of the National Archives in Waltham. Indices of naturalization records for specific Massachusetts courts, especially post-1905 Superior Courts, may be accessible on microfilm or by contacting the Judicial Archives.
The Massachusetts Archives holds abstracts of naturalizations from state and local courts, 1885-1931, filed with the Secretary of the Commonwealth pursuant to Chapter 345 of the Acts of 1885. These records have been microfilmed; they are arranged chronologically by year, and each volume is indexed separately, making them awkward to use. The abstracts provide the following information about the naturalized person: name, age, occupation and residence; also the name of the court and the date of naturalization. Although they do not provide much genealogical information, the abstracts are useful in directing the researcher to the location of the original records.
Additional information on Massachusetts naturalizations is available from the Northeast regional branch of the National Archives in Waltham. Its holdings include photostatic copies of state and local court records (1790-1906), which are indexed through Soundex index cards; U.S. District Court naturalization records (1790-1991); and U.S. Circuit Court naturalization records (1845-1911).
Petition for Naturalization, Hampshire County
Petition for Naturalization, Hampshire County

Divorces

Divorce cases have been heard in Massachusetts courts starting as early as 1639.
In the colonial period (1629-1692), divorce petitions could filed in a variety of courts, including the Court of Assistants, the General Court, and the county courts. Records of the General Court and the Court of Assistants have been published. Original records are located in the Suffolk Files, the Massachusetts Archives Collection, and the records of the county courts.
During the provincial period (1692-1775), primary jurisdiction for divorces rested with the Governor and Council, although six petitions dating 1755 to 1757 were heard by the General Court. Again, the original records will be found in the Massachusetts Archives Collection, the Suffolk Files, Council records, and county courts.
From 1775-1785 the Council had jurisdiction; records are located in the Massachusetts Archives Collection and the Council records.
In 1786, the Supreme Judicial Court was given jurisdiction over divorce cases. Records dating 1786-1796 are located in the Suffolk Files collection and recorded in the SJC record books. After 1796, summary information regarding divorces is included in the SJC record books, which are indexed and arranged by county. Case papers are also generally available.
Jurisdiction over divorce cases changed in 1887, when the Superior Courts were authorized to handle divorces. Records from this period are indexed in separate divorce docket books for the Superior Courts in the various counties.
In 1922, the county probate courts were granted concurrent jurisdiction with the Superior Courts, but since that date most divorces have been heard in county probate and family courts. Records since 1922 are maintained in the counties; an index for cases since 1952 is available at the Department of Public Health, Registry of Vital Records and Statistics (150 Mount Vernon Street, Dorchester, MA 02125). Researchers may contact the Registry of Vital Records at 617-740-2600, or through the DPH website:www.mass.gov/dph/rvrs
Petition of Abigail Emmery requesting a divorce, 1710
Petition of Abigail Emmery requesting a divorce, 1710

Probate

Probate records, including the administration of estates, probate of wills, and the appointment of guardians, have been under the jurisdiction of the courts since the 1630s. County courts and later, county judges of probate, were responsible for these functions until 1783, when the probate courts were established. In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, probate and family courts were given jurisdiction over adoptions, divorces, name changes, and domestic relations.
These records are indexed by county; there is no statewide index available. Indices will provide docket numbers, and the docket books will provide access to the record books, which are contemporary copies of the file papers. Not all of the counties have both file papers and record books available through the Judicial Archives; Massachusetts Archives Reference staff has information on the specific records available for research on microfilm. Researchers looking for seventeenth-century probate records should also consult the Massachusetts Archives Collection, the Suffolk County probate index (for Essex County), the Suffolk Files, the Essex County Quarterly Court records, and the Middlesex Folio Collection.
Middlesex County Probate file, inventory of Timothy Minot, 1838
Middlesex County Probate file, inventory of Timothy Minot, 1838

Name Changes

Prior to 1852, name changes were administered by the General Court. Anyone interested in a legal change of name submitted a petition to the legislature requesting the change. The petition and resulting legislation are held by the Massachusetts Archives. Petitions that did not receive legislative approval for name changes are also maintained by the Archives.
Chapter 256, Acts of 1851, transferred jurisdiction over name changes to the county probate courts. Annual returns of name changes were sent by the probate courts to the state secretary's office until 1900. The returns were also published annually in the printed volumes of Acts and Resolves, 1852-1913. Name changes dating between 1780 and 1892, including both those enacted by the legislature and those decreed by the probate judges, were published in the volume List of Persons Whose Names Have Been Changed in Massachusetts. The book, which is thoroughly indexed, provides the following information: original name; new name; date of change; and the chapter number of the legislative statute or location of probate court.
It is important to note that the information provided above concerns only those name changes that were authorized by the General Court or probate courts. Many people changed their names informally, and did not record the change with the state government. The names of immigrants may have been anglicized upon arrival in the United States, or the spelling altered significantly, but these changes are not usually documented.
Petition requesting a name change due to an adoption, 1851
Petition requesting a name change due to an adoption, 1851

Adoptions

Genealogists should remember that many adoptions were never recorded legally. Children were frequently sent out of their families to live with other people, including relatives. Other children went to live with neighbors, but were never adopted as part of the family.
As with name changes, some adoptions prior to 1852 were enacted through the General Court. The petition requesting the adoption and any accompanying legislative papers are available through the Massachusetts Archives. Chapter 324, Acts of 1851, transferred responsibility for adoptions to the probate courts. Records after 1851 are either held by the Judicial Archives, or are maintained in the courts. The returns of name changes, and the List of Persons Whose Names Have Been Changed in Massachusetts note when names were changed as a result of adoptions. Access to adoption records may be restricted, so researchers will need to contact the Judicial Archives guidance to obtain such access.

Suffolk County Deeds

Deeds for property in Suffolk County (1629-1800) are held by the Archives. Typically the records include the grantor and grantee, and the location and description of the property being transferred. The deeds are arranged in volumes chronologically, according to the date and time they were filed. The Massachusetts Archives holds the grantor and grantee indices for these deeds (1629-1800 only).
Suffolk County deeds dating 1801-Feb. 1924 are housed at the Massachusetts Archives facility, overseen by the Suffolk County Registry of Deeds. Indices for these deeds (1801- Feb. 1924), which are vital for use of the collection, are located at the Suffolk County Registry of Deeds, located at 24 New Chardon Street, Boston, MA 02114. Suffolk County deeds from 1924 to the present are held by the Registry at their New Chardon Street location.
Deeds for all other counties can be accessed through the individual county registries of deeds.
Suffolk County Deeds volume, 1701
Suffolk County Deeds volume, 1701

African-American and Native American Resources

Many collections in the Massachusetts Archives are appropriate for genealogical research, regardless of the ethnic background of the family being researched. It is important to note that terms of ethnicity and color were recorded inconsistently in federal and state records. In addition to the collections noted in this booklet, there are additional archival records that would be particularly useful to people researching African-American and Native American families. These include the 1754 slave census, early nineteenth-century applications and registers of state-issued passports, and applications for southern travel (1842-1845, 1862). The records of the Guardians of Indian Plantations provide detailed financial records of land sales and poor relief for Native Americans living in Massachusetts. A census of the Mashpee Indians, taken in 1832, is also included in the records of the Guardians. Additional census information is located in the 1861 Report Concerning the Indians of the Commonwealth, written by J.M. Earle. The report on the 1870 census of Mashpee, written by Richard L. Pease, is not held at the Archives, but can be accessed at the Massachusetts State Library.
A truce agreed upon the 21st day of July 1693 at Pimaquid between the English and the Indians, taken from the Massachusetts Archives Collection, volume 30
A truce agreed upon the 21st day of July 1693 at Pimaquid between the English and the Indians, taken from the Massachusetts Archives Collection, volume 30

Descriptive roll of the Fifth Cavalry from 1865
Descriptive roll of the Fifth Cavalry from 1865

Additional Collections

Other collections held by the Archives, not usually associated with genealogical research, may also provide information on families or individuals. These include collections such as maps and plans, legislative papers, and photographs relating to the construction of the Quabbin Reservoir.
Many maps, especially those of towns in Maine, include settlers' names with their residences or lots. These maps are often associated with legislative action or material in the Eastern Lands papers.
Legislative records, available for passed and unpassed bills, may include petitions, remonstrances, and copies of local records, in addition to the proposed bill. This documentation may provide information about specific individuals, especially if the legislation concerned a land grant, or the incorporation of a town, religious society, social organization, or business.
Records of the Metropolitan District Water Supply Commission include photographs of real estate in the "drowned towns"of Dana, Enfield, Greenwich, and Prescott that were taken during the construction of the Quabbin Reservoir. The collection also includes photographs of gravestones in the town cemeteries that were moved away from the reservoir site.
Descriptive roll of the Fifth Cavalry from 1865
Prince Hall's petition, resulting in an act abolishing the slave trade in Massachusetts, Acts of 1787 ch.48

Map of Boston made by Capt. John Bonner in 1722
Map of Boston made by Capt. John Bonner in 1722

Saturday, November 24, 2012

Reading puts all records into online cloud - Your Town - Boston.com



"Projects similar to Reading’s, though much smaller in scope, are currently underway in Andover, North Andover, and Lexington..."

What a great project!

~ Vince ~



Reading puts all records into online cloud - Your Town - Boston.com

















It's been a while...


Well my friends, it's been a while since I have blogged -- life has been very hectic, to say the least!

I have ripped apart the family tree and have worked on many details which I had overlooked many times from old documents which I had forgotten I'd owned. Isn't it always like that some times? You find one clue, which sparks a memory of another document you all ready have, so you go looking for that document, find it, then see every little detail which you missed five years ago when you saved it!

It's like that sometimes when locating family lines through census data and ship's manifests and obituaries.

I have found the perfect quote, however, which sums it up quite nicely: "Some circumstantial evidence is very strong, as when you find a trout in the milk." ~ Henry David Thoreau

I had laughed quite a bit over that one, mostly because I was laughing at myself for having this evidence staring me in the face and over looking it for so long. I have since added new source documents and citations to my family tree for parts of my father's and parts of my mother's family trees.

I keep flashing back to all the cemeteries that were back home, that I passed every day, that I never knew I had ancestors in. I also have been thinking about those little out of the way family cemeteries in Merrimack Massachusetts which I used to pass by as a kid and I wonder about the names there and if those little family plots, snuggled so tight in very rural areas, and what names are listed there.

One of the many family plots I used to pass by was located on Heath Rd, which was off of Brandy Brow Rd, on the back roads leading into Merrimack. It was located on the right hand side of the street, if you were coming from Brandy Brow, and nestled back a bit, surrounded by trees, and if you get to Hadley Road, you've gone too far.

I don't know if anyone who reads this is out in the greater Haverhill, Massachusetts area, but if you are and you have a camera or a 5MP (or higher) camera phone, take a few pictures for me...I would love to read the names and the dates...

I have tried Googling it, but have not found it on Google Maps or any reference of it anywhere.

I also remember the John Greenleaf Whittier birth place and the head stones out there in the woods where his family was buried...that was only about 2 or 3 miles from the one I mentioned above...it seems as if there were a lot of little family burials done in the woods and in nature out there...so many memories...some day when I return, I will most certainly take my boys with me and we will go back packing in the area for the day and will have such a great day filled with history and "treasure hunting"!

I would buy a house in the old neighborhood, someplace centrally located and someplace which would have enough room for my office and my library, not to mention room for family (the most important aspect of a home)...

I am going to get back to my research, but I think I am going to start using my blog as part of my research journal, which I have been keeping in a log book, so that it is easier for me and for other genealogists to search and maybe compare notes and information.

Keep looking my friends, keep looking...


~ Vince ~